Congestive Heart Failure

Heart failure, also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), occurs when the heart muscle doesn’t pump blood as well as it should. Conditions, such as coronary artery disease or high blood pressure, gradually damage the heart muscle, which may lead to congestive heart failure. It is estimated that nearly six million adults in the United States have congestive heart failure. About half of them die within five years of their diagnosis, which is why it’s essential to connect with the team at Advanced Heart and Vein Center at the first sign of symptoms.

Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure

Symptoms Of Congestive Heart Failure May Include:

Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Lack of appetite and nausea
Persistent cough or wheezing
Shortness of breath
Fatigue and weakness
Swelling of the abdomen
Very rapid weight gain from fluid retention
High blood pressure
Kidney dysfunction

Causes of Congestive Heart Failure

Congestive Heart Failure Is Caused By Many Conditions That Damage The Heart Muscle, Including:

Coronary artery disease
Heart attack
Cardiomyopathy
High blood pressure
Thyroid disease
Kidney disease
Heart defects present at birth

Treatments for Congestive Heart Failure

With early treatment, signs and symptoms of heart failure may improve, and in some cases, the heart can become stronger. Treatment aims to decrease the likelihood of disease progression, lessen symptoms and improve quality of life.

Treatment Will Depend On The Underlying Cause Of Congestive Heart Failure. Common Treatment Options Include:

Medications, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, beta-blockers, diuretics, aldosterone antagonists, etc.
Self-care methods, such as physical exercise, quitting smoking, weight loss and a low sodium diet
Devices, such as implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) and pacemaker
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)

At Advanced Heart and Vein Center, we provide a variety of comprehensive therapies and interventional procedures for all cardiac conditions. With early treatment and support from our CHF Clinic, you can get the help you need to live a longer, healthier life.